radial

UK: ˈreɪdiəl | US: ˈreɪdiəl

Definition
  1. adj. relating to or arranged like rays or radii

  2. adj. extending outward from a central point

  3. n. a radial part (e.g., a tire or artery)

Structure
radi <ray>al <adjective suffix>
Etymology

Derived from Latin radius (ray, spoke), radial entered English via Medieval Latin radialis. The root radi- reflects the concept of lines radiating from a center, as in spokes of a wheel or sunbeams. The suffix -al (from Latin -alis) forms adjectives, giving the word its descriptive function. The term evolved to describe anything arranged symmetrically around a central axis, emphasizing geometric or structural symmetry.

Examples
  1. The bicycle tire features a radial design for better durability.

  2. The city’s streets form a radial pattern around the central square.

  3. The artist drew radial lines to create a sense of movement.

  4. Radial symmetry is common in marine organisms like starfish.

  5. The engineer adjusted the radial engine components for optimal performance.