raspy
UK: ˈrɑːspi | US: ˈræspi
adj. (of a sound) harsh, grating, or rough
adj. (of a voice) hoarse or strained
adj. (figuratively) irritable or abrasive in manner
The word "raspy" derives from the verb "rasp," which originated in the late Middle English period (from Old French "rasper," meaning "to scrape"). The "-y" suffix transforms it into an adjective, describing qualities reminiscent of the grating sound or action of scraping. Over time, "raspy" expanded metaphorically to describe voices or tones that sound strained, as well as personalities that feel irritatingly harsh.
His voice was raspy after hours of shouting at the concert.
The door hinges made a raspy noise when opened.
She replied in a raspy whisper, barely audible.
The teacher’s raspy tone made the students uneasy.
Sandpaper leaves a raspy surface on wood.