re-examine
UK: ˌriːɪɡˈzæmɪn | US: ˌriːɪɡˈzæmɪn
vt. to examine again or further
vt. to review or reconsider (a decision, evidence, etc.)
The word "re-examine" combines the prefix "re-" (from Latin, meaning "again") with the verb "examine" (derived from Latin "examinare," meaning "to weigh or inspect"). The prefix "re-" signals repetition, while "examine" retains its core meaning of scrutiny. This logical pairing reflects the act of inspecting something anew, often for corrections or deeper understanding. Historically, "examine" evolved through Old French "examiner" before entering English, while "re-" has been a productive prefix in English since the Middle Ages.
The court decided to re-examine the evidence due to new findings.
Scientists must re-examine their hypotheses when results contradict predictions.
She asked her students to re-examine their essays for errors.
The committee will re-examine the policy next month.
After the failure, the team re-examined their strategy thoroughly.