realize

UK: ˈrɪəlaɪz | US: ˈriːəlaɪz

Definition
  1. vt. to become fully aware of something as a fact

  2. vt. to achieve something desired or anticipated

  3. vt. to convert an asset into cash

Structure
real <actual>ize <verb suffix>
Etymology

The word "realize" stems from the Late Latin "realis" (meaning "actual") combined with the verb-forming suffix "-ize" (from Greek "-izein"). Originally used in the 17th century to mean "make real," it evolved to encompass mental awareness (e.g., "realize the truth") and financial conversion (e.g., "realize profits"). The morpheme "real" preserves its core meaning of tangible existence, while "-ize" systematically turns nouns into actionable verbs.

Examples
  1. She didn’t realize the mistake until it was too late.

  2. He worked hard to realize his dream of becoming a doctor.

  3. The company plans to realize its assets to cover debts.

  4. It took years for them to realize the full potential of the invention.

  5. Do you realize how important this decision is?