recline

UK: rɪˈklaɪn | US: rɪˈklaɪn

Definition

  1. v. to lean or lie back in a relaxed position

  2. v. to cause something to lean or tilt backward

Structure
re <back>cline <lean>re <back>cline <lean>
Etymology

The word "recline" originates from Latin reclinare, combining re- (back) and clinare (to lean). It entered Middle English via Old French recliner, retaining the core idea of leaning backward. The morphemes logically reconstruct the action of "leaning back," reflecting its physical and metaphorical use.

Examples

  1. She reclined on the sofa to rest after work.

  2. The dentist asked him to recline the chair for the examination.

  3. Passengers can recline their seats for added comfort.

  4. The cat reclined lazily in the sunlight.

  5. Ancient Romans often reclined while dining.