reflection

UK: /rɪˈflekʃ(ə)n/ | US: /rəˈflekʃ(ə)n/

Definition
  1. n. the act of reflecting or the state of being reflected (e.g., light, sound, or heat)

  2. n. serious thought or consideration

  3. n. an image or representation produced by reflecting

Structure
reflect <to bend back>ion <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "reflection" originates from the Latin reflectere ("to bend back"), composed of re- (back) + flectere (to bend). The term initially described the physical phenomenon of light or sound bouncing off a surface. Over time, it evolved metaphorically to denote mental contemplation, as if thoughts "bend back" inward. The suffix -ion transforms the verb into a noun, solidifying its dual meaning in both physical and abstract contexts.

Examples
  1. The reflection of the mountains in the lake was breathtaking.

  2. She stared at her reflection in the mirror.

  3. After hours of reflection, he decided to change his career path.

  4. The essay encourages deep reflection on societal values.

  5. The glass building created a dazzling reflection of the sunset.