refurbish
UK: /ˌriːˈfɜː.bɪʃ/ | US: /ˌriːˈfɜːr.bɪʃ/
vt. to renovate or clean something thoroughly, restoring it to good condition
vt. to improve the appearance or functionality of something old or worn
refurbish = re<again> + furbish<polish>
- re: A Latin prefix meaning "again" or "back," indicating repetition or restoration.
- furbish: Derived from Old French forbir (to polish, clean), itself from Frankish furbjan (to clean). The root implies making something shiny or new.
Etymology Origin:
The word "refurbish" emerged in the late 16th century, combining "re-" (repetition) with "furbish" (to polish). It originally described the act of polishing armor or weapons to restore their shine, later expanding to general renovation. The logic mirrors "renew" but with a focus on physical restoration.
The hotel plans to refurbish all its guest rooms next year.
He refurbished the antique chair to its original glory.
The company refurbishes old electronics and resells them.
After decades of neglect, the theater was beautifully refurbished.
She enjoys refurbishing vintage furniture as a hobby.