regiment
UK: ˈredʒɪmənt | US: ˈredʒɪmənt
n. a permanent unit of an army, typically commanded by a colonel
vt. to organize or control rigidly, often oppressively
regiment = regi<rule> + ment<noun suffix>
- regi<rule>: From Latin regere ("to rule, guide"), reflecting authority or control.
- ment<noun suffix>: A suffix forming nouns indicating an action, process, or result (e.g., government, management).
Etymology Origin:
The word regiment traces back to Late Latin regimentum ("rule, governance"), derived from regere ("to rule"). Originally denoting systematic organization (e.g., military or administrative), its meaning narrowed to "military unit" in the 16th century, while the verb form retained the broader sense of rigid control. The dual meanings highlight the historical link between structured command and authority.
The regiment marched in perfect formation during the parade.
She criticized the school for regimenting students’ creativity.
The colonial power used troops from a foreign regiment.
His daily routine was regimented down to the minute.
The officer was promoted to lead the entire regiment.