rehearsal

UK: rɪˈhɜːsl | US: rɪˈhɜːrsl

Definition
  1. n. a practice or trial performance of a play, speech, or other work

  2. n. the process of repeating or practicing something to prepare for a performance or event

  3. n. a detailed recounting or repetition of events or information

Structure
re <again>hear <listen>sal <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "rehearsal" originates from Middle English rehersen, derived from Old French rehercier ("to go over again"), combining the prefix re- (meaning "again") and hercier ("to harrow, rake, or repeat"). The root hear reflects the act of listening or recounting, while -sal evolved as a noun-forming suffix. The term originally referred to literal repetition (e.g., raking soil) but shifted to metaphorical repetition (e.g., practicing a performance) by the 16th century.

Examples
  1. The actors had a final rehearsal before the opening night.

  2. She spent hours in rehearsal for her piano recital.

  3. His story was a detailed rehearsal of the day’s events.

  4. The band canceled rehearsal due to bad weather.

  5. The director gave notes after each rehearsal.