relationship

UK: rɪˈleɪʃ(ə)nʃɪp | US: rɪˈleɪʃənˌʃɪp

Definition
  1. n. the way in which two or more people or things are connected

  2. n. an emotional or romantic association between individuals

  3. n. a state of being related by blood or marriage

Structure
relation <connection>ship <noun suffix indicating state or condition>
Etymology

The word "relationship" combines "relation," derived from Latin relatio (meaning "a bringing back" or "connection"), with the suffix "-ship," originating from Old English -scipe (denoting a state or quality). The term evolved in Middle English to describe interconnectedness, later specializing in interpersonal bonds. The suffix "-ship" systematically transforms abstract nouns (e.g., "friendship," "partnership") to express enduring states, reinforcing the idea of a sustained connection.

Examples
  1. Their professional relationship grew stronger over years of collaboration.

  2. The study examines the relationship between diet and mental health.

  3. She has a close relationship with her grandparents.

  4. Trust is the foundation of any healthy relationship.

  5. The two variables show a significant statistical relationship.