remorse

UK: rɪˈmɔːs | US: rɪˈmɔːrs

Definition
  1. n. deep regret or guilt for a wrong committed

Structure
re <again>morse <bite>
Etymology

remorse = re<again> + morse<bite>

  • re: Latin prefix meaning "again" or "back."
  • morse: Derived from Latin morsus (past participle of mordere, "to bite"), metaphorically implying a persistent, gnawing feeling.

Etymology Origin:
The word remorse originates from Latin remorsus, combining re- (intensifying "back" or "repeatedly") and morsus ("a bite"). The imagery evokes a sense of guilt "biting back" at one’s conscience, akin to a relentless, internal torment. This vivid metaphor reflects how guilt lingers and "gnaws" at the mind.

Examples
  1. She felt deep remorse after lying to her friend.

  2. His remorse kept him awake at night.

  3. The criminal showed no remorse for his actions.

  4. A look of remorse crossed her face when she realized her mistake.

  5. True remorse requires both acknowledgment and amends.