renegotiate
UK: ˌriːnɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt | US: ˌriːnɪˈɡoʊʃieɪt
vt. to negotiate again or anew, typically to modify terms
vi. to engage in renewed negotiations
The word "renegotiate" combines the prefix "re-" (from Latin, meaning "again") with the verb "negotiate" (from Latin negotium, "business," from nec- "not" + otium "leisure"). Historically, "negotiate" implied conducting business, later narrowing to formal discussions. Adding "re-" emphasizes repetition or revision, reflecting the need to revisit terms. The morphemes preserve their original spelling and logic, making the compound transparent for learners.
The union demanded to renegotiate the contract after inflation rose.
Both parties agreed to renegotiate the trade deal.
She successfully renegotiated her salary with the employer.
The treaty terms were renegotiated to include climate clauses.
Countries often renegotiate debt payments during economic crises.