repent
UK: rɪˈpent | US: rɪˈpent
vi. to feel regret or sorrow for wrongdoing
vt. to feel remorse for (an action or sin)
The word "repent" originates from the Latin repaenitere, combining re- (again) and paenitere (to feel regret). The root pent evolved from paenitere, retaining the core idea of remorse. Over time, the term entered Old French as repentir before being adopted into Middle English with its current spelling and meaning. The prefix re- emphasizes a repeated or renewed sense of regret, reinforcing the word’s focus on introspection and moral reconsideration.
He deeply repented his harsh words after seeing her cry.
The preacher urged the crowd to repent for their sins.
She repented too late to salvage their friendship.
True repentance requires both remorse and change.
The thief repented in prison and vowed to reform.