reproach
UK: rɪˈprəʊtʃ | US: rɪˈproʊtʃ
n. an expression of disapproval or disappointment
vt. to criticize or blame someone for a fault or mistake
reproach = re<again> + proach<near>
- re: Prefix meaning "again" or "back," from Latin re-.
- proach: Derived from Latin prope (near), via Old French prochier (to approach). The sense evolved from "bringing near" to "confronting with blame."
Etymology Origin:
The word "reproach" entered English via Old French reprochier, meaning "to blame." It combines the Latin prefix re- (indicating repetition or intensity) with prope (near), suggesting a confrontation where faults are brought close for scrutiny. Over time, it shifted from physical proximity to metaphorical confrontation, emphasizing verbal criticism.
She gave him a look of bitter reproach.
He reproached himself for forgetting her birthday.
The teacher reproached the students for their lack of effort.
Her voice was full of reproach when she spoke.
They reproached the government for its failure to act.