reproof
UK: /rɪˈpruːf/ | US: /rɪˈpruːf/
n. an expression of blame or disapproval; a rebuke
reproof = re<again> + proof<test>
- re: Prefix meaning "again" or "back," from Latin re-.
- proof: Root meaning "test" or "evidence," from Old French prove, derived from Latin probare (to test or prove).
Etymology Origin:
The word "reproof" originated in Middle English from Old French reprove, which itself came from Latin reprobare (to disapprove). The prefix "re-" emphasizes the act of returning or repeating disapproval, while "proof" reflects the idea of testing or demonstrating fault. Over time, it evolved to specifically mean an expression of blame or criticism.
She received a stern reproof from her teacher for being late.
His careless actions drew sharp reproof from his colleagues.
A gentle reproof can sometimes be more effective than harsh punishment.
The manager’s reproof was enough to correct the employee’s mistake.
He accepted the reproof with humility and promised to improve.