republic
UK: rɪˈpʌblɪk | US: rɪˈpʌblɪk
n. a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.
n. a group with a certain equality between its members (e.g., "the republic of letters").
The word "republic" originates from the Latin phrase res publica, meaning "public affair" or "commonwealth." It combines res (thing, affair) and publica (public), reflecting governance by the people. Over time, res publica evolved into republica in Late Latin, then into Old French république, and finally into English "republic." The term emphasizes collective governance, contrasting with monarchies or dictatorships.
France became a republic after the revolution of 1789.
The ancient Roman republic lasted for nearly 500 years.
In a republic, leaders are elected by citizens.
The book discusses the decline of the republic into tyranny.
He advocates for reforming the republic to ensure greater transparency.