respirator

UK: ˈrɛspəreɪtə | US: ˈrɛspəreɪtər

Definition
  1. n. a device worn over the mouth and nose to filter air for breathing, especially in hazardous environments.

  2. n. (Medicine) a machine that assists or controls breathing, often used in intensive care.

Structure
re <again>spir <to breathe>ator <noun suffix indicating agent/tool>
Etymology

The word "respirator" originates from Latin respirare ("to breathe again"), combining re- (prefix meaning "again") and spirare ("to breathe"). The suffix -ator (from Latin -ator) denotes an agent or tool, giving the modern meaning of a device that facilitates breathing. The term reflects the device's function—either filtering air for repeated inhalation or mechanically assisting respiration.

Examples
  1. The firefighter wore a respirator to avoid inhaling toxic smoke.

  2. Hospitals stockpile respirators for emergencies like pandemics.

  3. This industrial respirator filters out 99% of airborne particles.

  4. The patient was placed on a respirator after surgery.

  5. Proper maintenance ensures the respirator functions effectively.