restore

UK: rɪˈstɔː | US: rɪˈstɔːr

Definition
  1. vt. to bring back to a former or original condition

  2. vt. to return (something) to its rightful owner

  3. vt. to repair or renovate (a building, artwork, etc.)

Structure
re <again>store <to supply>
Etymology

restore = re<again> + store<to supply>

  • re: A Latin prefix meaning "again" or "back," indicating repetition or return.
  • store: Derived from Latin staurare (to rebuild, supply), later influenced by Old French estorer (to construct, furnish).

Etymology Origin:
The word "restore" originates from Latin restaurare (to renew, rebuild), combining re- (again) and staurare (to repair or supply). It entered Middle English via Old French restorer, retaining its core meaning of returning something to its original state—whether physical objects, health, or rights. The logic reflects a cyclical process: "storing again" or "rebuilding anew."

Examples
  1. The museum worked to restore the ancient vase to its original glory.

  2. After the storm, volunteers helped restore power to the neighborhood.

  3. The government promised to restore land to indigenous communities.

  4. This cream claims to restore moisture to dry skin.

  5. He hopes time will restore his damaged reputation.