revenge

UK: rɪˈvɛndʒ | US: rɪˈvɛndʒ

Definition
  1. n. the act of inflicting harm or punishment in return for a wrong suffered

  2. vt. to inflict harm or punishment in return for (a wrong)

Structure
re <again>venge <punish>
Etymology

revenge = re<again> + venge<punish>

  • re: Prefix meaning "again" or "back," from Latin re-.
  • venge: Root meaning "to punish" or "avenge," from Old French venger (Latin vindicare, "to claim, avenge").

Etymology Origin:
The word "revenge" entered English via Old French revencher, derived from Latin re- (expressing repetition) + vindicare (to claim or punish). The core idea is "to punish back" or "retaliate," reflecting the cyclical nature of retribution. Over time, it narrowed to specifically mean retaliatory harm for a perceived wrong.

Examples
  1. She sought revenge against those who betrayed her.

  2. The hero swore to revenge his family’s dishonor.

  3. Revenge is often a destructive emotion.

  4. He took revenge by exposing the scandal.

  5. The film explores the theme of revenge and redemption.