rheumatoid

UK: ˈruːmətɔɪd | US: ˈruːmətɔɪd

Definition

  1. adj. relating to or affected by rheumatism, especially rheumatoid arthritis

  2. adj. resembling rheumatism in symptoms or characteristics

Structure
rheumat <flow, from rheum>oid <resembling>rheumat <flow, from rheum>oid <resembling>
Etymology

The word "rheumatoid" combines "rheumat," reflecting the historical association of rheumatic diseases with fluid imbalances, and "-oid," denoting resemblance. It originally described conditions mimicking rheumatism, later specializing to label autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis.

Examples

  1. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting joints.

  2. The patient exhibited rheumatoid symptoms, including joint swelling and stiffness.

  3. Early diagnosis of rheumatoid conditions can improve treatment outcomes.

  4. Her blood test revealed markers consistent with rheumatoid disease.

  5. Unlike osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis involves the immune system attacking joint tissues.