robin

UK: ˈrɒbɪn | US: ˈrɑːbɪn

Definition
  1. n. a small songbird with a red breast, commonly found in Europe and North America (e.g., European robin or American robin).

  2. n. (informal) a friendly or familiar term for a person, often used in names or nicknames.

Structure
rob <red>in <diminutive suffix>rob <red>in <diminutive suffix>
Etymology

The word "robin" originated in medieval England as a nickname for the European robin (Erithacus rubecula), inspired by its distinctive red breast. The Old French influence (roubin) reflects the Norman linguistic legacy. Over time, the name was applied to the larger American robin (Turdus migratorius) due to its similar coloration, despite being a different species. The suffix "-in" adds a diminutive, affectionate tone, aligning with the bird’s friendly cultural image.

Examples
  1. A robin hopped across the garden, its red breast bright against the green grass.

  2. The American robin is often considered a harbinger of spring.

  3. She affectionately called her grandfather "Robin" as a childhood nickname.

  4. Robins are known for their melodious morning songs.

  5. In folklore, the robin is sometimes associated with kindness and renewal.