rodent

UK: ˈrəʊdnt | US: ˈroʊdnt

Definition
  1. n. A mammal of the order Rodentia, characterized by continuously growing incisors (e.g., rats, mice, squirrels).

  2. adj. Gnawing or biting persistently.

Structure
rod <gnaw>ent <noun/adjective suffix>rod <gnaw>ent <noun/adjective suffix>
Etymology

rodent = rod<gnaw> + ent<noun/adjective suffix>

  • rod<gnaw>: From Latin rodere (to gnaw), reflecting the defining behavior of these animals.
  • ent<noun/adjective suffix>: Latin -entem, forming agent nouns or adjectives (e.g., "agent" → agere "to do").

Etymology Origin:
The word rodent directly mirrors its Latin root rodent- (from rodere), capturing the essence of gnawing—a trait central to this animal group. The suffix -ent standardizes it as a noun/adjective, aligning with scientific classification (e.g., Rodentia). The term’s evolution highlights a functional naming logic: animals defined by their behavior.

Examples
  1. The rodent population in the city has increased due to poor waste management.

  2. Squirrels are among the most agile rodents.

  3. The scientist studied the rodent’s teeth to understand its diet.

  4. Rodent infestations can damage electrical wiring in homes.

  5. She adopted a rescued rodent as a pet.