role-playing

UK: ˈrəʊl ˌpleɪɪŋ | US: ˈroʊl ˌpleɪɪŋ

Definition
  1. n. a game or activity in which participants assume and act out fictional roles, often following a narrative or set of rules.

  2. adj. describing a game or activity involving the assumption of fictional roles.

Structure
role <character>play <act>ing <noun suffix>
Etymology

The term "role-playing" combines "role" (from Old French rolle, meaning "a part played by an actor," derived from Latin rotula, "a little wheel") and "playing" (from Old English plegian, "to exercise or act"). The concept emerged in the mid-20th century, initially in theatrical contexts and later adapted for games where participants embody characters to collaboratively create stories. The suffix "-ing" nominalizes the verb "play," emphasizing the activity itself.

Examples
  1. Role-playing games like Dungeons & Dragons encourage creativity and teamwork.

  2. The workshop included role-playing exercises to improve communication skills.

  3. She enjoys role-playing as a detective in online multiplayer games.

  4. Teachers use role-playing to help students understand historical events.

  5. The therapy session involved role-playing to practice conflict resolution.