roulette
UK: ruːˈlet | US: ruˈlet
n. a gambling game played by betting on which numbered compartment of a revolving wheel a small ball will come to rest in
n. a small wheel or roller, especially one with sharp teeth for making perforations
n. (figurative) a situation or process involving unpredictable risk or chance
roulette = roule<roll> + ette<diminutive suffix>
- roule (from French "rouler," meaning "to roll," derived from Latin "rotula," diminutive of "rota" <wheel>)
- ette (French diminutive suffix, indicating smallness or imitation, as in "cigarette" or "kitchenette")
Etymology Origin:
The word "roulette" entered English from French in the 18th century, originally referring to the small wheel used in the gambling game. The term reflects the game's core mechanic—a ball rolling on a spinning wheel. The French "rouler" (to roll) traces back to Latin "rota" (wheel), highlighting the word's connection to circular motion. The suffix "-ette" adds a sense of smallness, emphasizing the wheel's compact design. Over time, "roulette" expanded metaphorically to describe any high-risk, chance-driven scenario.
He lost all his savings playing roulette at the casino.
The pastry chef used a roulette to create decorative edges on the pie crust.
Investing in startups can feel like financial roulette.
The spy's life was a dangerous game of roulette.
She spun the roulette wheel with a flick of her wrist.