router

UK: ˈruːtə | US: ˈraʊtər

Definition
  1. n. a device that forwards data packets between computer networks.

  2. n. a tool used to hollow out or shape wood or other materials.

  3. vt. to send or direct data along a particular path in a network.

Structure
route <path>er <noun suffix (agent or tool)>
Etymology

The word "router" combines "route" (from Old French rute, meaning "path" or "road," ultimately from Latin rupta, "broken path") with the agentive suffix "-er," indicating a device or tool that performs an action. In computing, it refers to a device that directs data along network paths, while in woodworking, it denotes a tool that carves paths or grooves. The dual meanings reflect the word's functional logic—guiding or shaping a path, whether digital or physical.

Examples
  1. The router efficiently directs internet traffic between devices.

  2. He used a router to create intricate designs on the wooden table.

  3. Ensure the router is properly configured for optimal network performance.

  4. The carpenter adjusted the router’s depth for a smoother finish.

  5. Modern routers often include built-in firewalls for security.