ruthlessly

UK: ˈruːθ.ləs.li | US: ˈruːθ.ləs.li

Definition

  1. adv. in a cruel, harsh, or merciless manner

  2. adv. without pity or compassion

Structure
ruthless <without pity>ly <adverb suffix>
Etymology

ruthless<without pity> + ly<adverb suffix>

  • ruthless:

    • ruth (n., from Middle English reuthe, meaning "pity" or "compassion") + less (adj. suffix, meaning "without").
    • Ruth itself derives from Old Norse hryggð ("sorrow") and Old English hrēow ("regret").

  • ly:

    • Old English -līc (adverbial suffix indicating manner).

Etymology Origin:
The word ruthlessly traces back to the Middle English reuthe ("pity"), which evolved from Old Norse and Old English roots tied to sorrow. The suffix -less negates the root, creating ruthless ("without pity"). Adding -ly forms the adverb, emphasizing action done mercilessly. The progression reflects a shift from emotional vulnerability (ruth) to outright harshness (ruthless).

Examples

  1. The dictator ruthlessly suppressed all opposition.

  2. She criticized his work ruthlessly, leaving him demoralized.

  3. The company cut jobs ruthlessly to maximize profits.

  4. Nature can be ruthlessly indifferent to human suffering.

  5. He pursued his goals ruthlessly, ignoring ethical concerns.