sarcastic

UK: sɑːˈkæstɪk | US: sɑːrˈkæstɪk

Definition
  1. adj. using irony or mockery to convey contempt or ridicule

  2. adj. marked by a biting, sharp tone intended to hurt or provoke

Structure
sarc <flesh>astic <adjective suffix>sarc <flesh>astic <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word traces back to Greek sarkasmos, where sark- (flesh) metaphorically described verbal "ripping" or wounding. Over time, it shifted from literal flesh-tearing to figurative speech that "cuts" with mockery or scorn. The suffix -astic solidified its adjectival form in English (17th century), retaining its edge of sharp ridicule.

Examples
  1. Her sarcastic remark about his cooking made everyone laugh uncomfortably.

  2. He replied with a sarcastic tone, "Oh, brilliant idea—let’s fail again!"

  3. The teacher’s sarcastic praise for minimal effort discouraged the students.

  4. Avoid sarcastic comments during serious discussions; they often escalate tensions.

  5. His sarcastic humor was misunderstood, leaving others offended.