satellite
UK: ˈsætəlaɪt | US: ˈsætəlaɪt
n. an artificial body placed in orbit around the earth or another planet
n. a natural body orbiting a larger celestial body (e.g., a moon)
n. a subordinate or follower dependent on a more powerful entity
satellite = satel<attendant> + lite<diminutive suffix>
- satel (from Latin satelles "attendant, guard")
- lite (diminutive suffix, implying "smaller or subordinate entity")
Etymology Origin:
The word "satellite" originates from Latin satelles, meaning "attendant" or "bodyguard," reflecting its original use to describe human followers. In the 17th century, astronomer Johannes Kepler adopted it metaphorically to describe moons orbiting planets, emphasizing their subordinate role. The modern sense of "artificial orbiting object" emerged in the 20th century, retaining the core idea of dependence on a larger body.
The satellite transmits data back to Earth.
Titan is the largest satellite of Saturn.
The company launched a communications satellite last year.
The dictator’s satellites enforced his policies.
Lunar satellites help map the moon’s surface.