satire
UK: ˈsætaɪə | US: ˈsætaɪər
n. A literary work or artistic form that uses humor, irony, or exaggeration to criticize human vices or foolishness.
n. The use of such techniques to expose or ridicule societal flaws.
satire = sat<full, enough (Latin)> + ire<to go (Latin)>
- sat (Latin satis): Meaning "enough" or "full," reflecting the idea of "filling" a critique to excess.
- ire (Latin -ire): A verbal suffix indicating action, here implying "to go" or "to proceed."
Etymology Origin:
Derived from Latin satura, meaning "medley" or "mixed dish," metaphorically describing a poetic form blending criticism and humor. Over time, satura evolved into satira in Late Latin, referring to sharp social commentary. The modern sense of mocking societal flaws emerged in English by the 16th century, retaining the core idea of "filling" a work with pointed wit.
Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels is a masterpiece of political satire.
The cartoonist’s satire exposed corporate greed with biting humor.
Her stand-up routine blends satire and observational comedy.
Ancient Roman poets like Juvenal perfected the art of satire.
The film uses satire to question modern consumer culture.