scanning

UK: ˈskænɪŋ | US: ˈskænɪŋ

Definition
  1. n. the act of examining or analyzing something methodically

  2. vt. the process of capturing or converting data (e.g., documents, images) into digital format

  3. vi. the rapid movement of a device or gaze across a surface or area

Structure
scan <to examine closely>ing <noun/verb suffix>
Etymology

The word "scan" originates from the Latin scandere (to climb, analyze verse rhythm), later evolving in Middle English to mean "examine critically." The suffix -ing denotes the action or process. The modern sense of "electronic data capture" emerged in the 20th century, extending the original idea of methodical examination to technological contexts.

Examples
  1. The software improves scanning accuracy for handwritten documents.

  2. She was scanning the horizon for any signs of movement.

  3. Regular scanning of computer systems helps detect vulnerabilities.

  4. The robot’s sensors are scanning the room for obstacles.

  5. His eyes were scanning the page rapidly for key information.