scarlet

UK: ˈskɑːlɪt | US: ˈskɑːrlɪt

Definition
  1. n. a brilliant red color with a slightly orange tinge

  2. adj. of the color scarlet; vivid red

Structure
scar <cloth>let <diminutive suffix>scar <cloth>let <diminutive suffix>
Etymology

The word "scarlet" traces back to Persian saqirlāt, a term for expensive dyed fabric, which entered Europe via Medieval Latin scarlatum and Old French. Initially denoting the cloth itself, the meaning shifted to the vibrant red color associated with the dye. The "-let" suffix is a linguistic artifact from its journey through European languages, not a true morpheme in this context.

Examples
  1. She wore a stunning scarlet dress to the gala.

  2. The autumn leaves turned a vivid scarlet.

  3. The flag was dyed in bold scarlet and gold.

  4. Scarlet is often associated with passion and courage.

  5. The cardinal’s scarlet robes stood out in the crowd.