scavenge

UK: ˈskæv.ɪndʒ | US: ˈskæv.ɪndʒ

Definition
  1. vt. to search for and collect discarded items for reuse or survival

  2. vi. (of animals) to feed on dead or decaying organic matter

Structure
scav <plunder>enge <verb-forming suffix>
Etymology

scavenge = scav<plunder> + enge<verb-forming suffix>

  • scav<plunder>: Derived from Middle English scaven (to inspect, plunder), influenced by Old French escauver (to scrutinize).
  • enge<verb-forming suffix>: A suffix used to form verbs, often indicating action (similar to "-ing" or "-ize").

Etymology Origin:
The word scavenge originated in the 16th century, evolving from the idea of "plundering" or "searching thoroughly." It initially described the act of inspecting or cleaning, later narrowing to its modern sense of collecting discarded items or feeding on carrion (for animals). The suffix -enge reinforces its verbal action, making it distinct from the noun scavenger.

Examples
  1. Homeless people often scavenge for food in dumpsters.

  2. Vultures scavenge the remains of dead animals in the wild.

  3. She managed to scavenge enough materials to build a shelter.

  4. The mechanic scavenged old car parts for his repair project.

  5. After the storm, survivors scavenged for supplies in the wreckage.