scorpion

UK: ˈskɔː.pi.ən | US: ˈskɔːr.pi.ən

Definition
  1. n. a predatory arachnid with pincers and a venomous stinger at the end of its tail

  2. n. (figurative) a spiteful or treacherous person

Structure
scorp <sting>ion <noun suffix>
Etymology

scorpion = scorp<sting> + ion<noun suffix>

  • scorp (from Latin scorpio, derived from Greek skorpios, meaning "scorpion," originally linked to the verb skorpízō "to scatter" or "to sting")
  • ion (a noun-forming suffix of Greek/Latin origin, often indicating "related to" or "pertaining to")

Etymology Origin:
The word "scorpion" traces back to ancient Greek skorpios, likely inspired by the creature's venomous sting. The Greek term may metaphorically connect to the idea of "scattering" (via skorpízō), reflecting the scorpion's sudden, sharp attack. Latin adopted it as scorpio, and Old French later shaped it into scorpion, which entered Middle English. The suffix -ion solidifies its noun form, emphasizing its identity as a distinct creature.

Examples
  1. The desert is home to many dangerous creatures, including the scorpion.

  2. She screamed when she found a scorpion hiding under her shoe.

  3. His betrayal earned him a reputation as a scorpion among friends.

  4. Ancient Egyptians revered the scorpion as a symbol of protection.

  5. The hiker carefully checked his sleeping bag for scorpions before camping.