scout
UK: skaʊt | US: skaʊt
n. 1. A person sent to observe and gather information, especially in a military or exploratory context.
n. 2. A member of a scouting organization (e.g., Boy Scouts or Girl Scouts).
vt. 1. To observe or explore an area to gather information.
vi. 1. To search for talent or resources (e.g., in sports or business).
scout = sc<listen> + out<external>
- sc<listen>: Derived from Old French escouter (to listen), from Latin auscultare (to listen attentively).
- out<external>: From Old English ūt (outward, outside), indicating movement or observation beyond a base.
Etymology Origin:
The word "scout" originated in the 14th century from Old French escouter, meaning "to listen," reflecting its early use for spies or sentinels who gathered information by eavesdropping. The "out" component emphasizes the act of venturing beyond familiar territory. Over time, it expanded to include exploration, talent-seeking, and youth organizations focused on skill-building and observation.
The army sent a scout ahead to survey the enemy's position.
She joined the Girl Scouts to learn survival skills.
Talent agents scout college games for promising athletes.
The rover acts as a scout for potential Martian landing sites.
He scouted the area for a safe camping spot.