sculpture
UK: ˈskʌlp.tʃə | US: ˈskʌlp.tʃɚ
n. a three-dimensional work of art created by shaping or carving materials
n. the art or practice of creating such works
vt. to form or shape (a material) into a sculpture
The word sculpture traces back to Latin sculptura, derived from sculpere ("to carve"). The root reflects the physical act of carving or engraving, while the suffix -ure generalizes the concept into an art form or result. The term entered English via Old French, retaining its core meaning of shaping materials into art.
The museum displayed a marble sculpture of a goddess.
She studied sculpture at the art academy for years.
The artist sculptured the clay into a lifelike figure.
Ancient Greek sculptures are admired for their realism.
Ice sculpture competitions are popular in winter festivals.