secrete
UK: sɪˈkriːt | US: sɪˈkriːt
vt. to produce and release a substance (e.g., hormones, enzymes) from a cell or gland
vt. to conceal or hide something
The word "secrete" originates from Latin "secretus," the past participle of "secernere" (to separate or hide). The morpheme "se-" emphasizes separation, while "-crete" reflects the act of sifting or concealing. Over time, it developed dual meanings: biologically (to release substances) and generally (to hide). This duality mirrors the word's logical progression—physically separating a substance (e.g., glands secreting hormones) or abstractly setting something apart (e.g., secreting valuables).
The pancreas secretes insulin to regulate blood sugar.
Some plants secrete toxins to deter herbivores.
He secreted the documents in a hidden compartment.
Certain fungi secrete enzymes to break down organic matter.
She secretly secreted her diary under the mattress.