sedentary
UK: ˈsɛd(ə)nt(ə)ri | US: ˈsɛdnˌtɛri
adj. (of work or a way of life) characterized by much sitting and little physical activity
adj. (of a person) tending to spend much time seated or inactive
adj. (biology) inhabiting the same locality throughout life; not migratory
The word "sedentary" originates from the Latin sedentarius, derived from sedēre (to sit). The root sed- (sit) appears in many English words (e.g., "sedate," "sediment"). The suffix -ary denotes relation, forming an adjective meaning "related to sitting." Historically, it described non-migratory species or lifestyles tied to a fixed location, later emphasizing physical inactivity.
Modern office jobs are often sedentary, requiring long hours at a desk.
A sedentary lifestyle increases the risk of health problems like obesity.
The sedentary tribes cultivated land instead of roaming for resources.
She switched from a sedentary routine to daily exercise for better energy.
Sedentary animals, such as corals, remain attached to one place.