self-control

UK: ˌself kənˈtrəʊl | US: ˌself kənˈtroʊl

Definition
  1. n. the ability to regulate one's emotions, thoughts, or behavior in the face of temptations or impulses

  2. n. restraint exercised over one's own actions or desires

Structure
self <oneself>control <to regulate>
Etymology

The word "self-control" combines "self," derived from Old English "self" (meaning "one's own person"), and "control," from Latin "contrarotulum" (via Old French "contrerole," meaning "to check or regulate"). The fusion reflects the concept of internally managing one's actions or impulses, emerging in the early 17th century to describe personal discipline. The logic is transparent: "self" (the subject) + "control" (the action) = autonomous regulation.

Examples
  1. Practicing self-control helps resist unhealthy cravings.

  2. She demonstrated remarkable self-control during the negotiation.

  3. Lacking self-control can lead to impulsive decisions.

  4. Meditation improves focus and self-control.

  5. Parents teach children self-control through consistent boundaries.