self-determination

UK: ˌself dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən | US: ˌself dɪˌtɜːrmɪˈneɪʃən

Definition
  1. n. the process by which a person or group controls their own life, choices, or political status

  2. n. (philosophy) the doctrine that individuals or groups have the freedom to make their own decisions

Structure
self <oneself>determin <decide>ation <noun suffix>
Etymology

self-determination = self<oneself> + determin<decide> + ation<noun suffix>

  • self (from Old English self, meaning "oneself, own")
  • determin (from Latin determinare, meaning "to limit, settle, decide")
  • ation (Latin-derived noun suffix indicating an action or process)

Etymology Origin:
The word combines "self," rooted in Old English, with "determination," derived from Latin determinare ("to decide"). It emerged in the 17th century, initially in philosophical contexts, to describe the power of individuals or nations to govern themselves. The term gained prominence in political discourse during the 20th century, particularly in debates about sovereignty and decolonization.

Examples
  1. The colony fought for self-determination and independence.

  2. Personal growth requires a sense of self-determination.

  3. The UN supports the principle of self-determination for all peoples.

  4. Her self-determination led her to overcome many obstacles.

  5. The treaty recognized the region’s right to self-determination.