self-government

UK: ˌselfˈɡʌvənmənt | US: ˌselfˈɡʌvərnmənt

Definition
  1. n. the governance or control of a group, organization, or country by its own members or citizens

  2. n. the ability to regulate one's own actions or behavior; self-control

Structure
self <oneself>govern <rule>ment <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word "self-government" combines "self" (Old English "self," meaning "one's own person") and "government" (from Old French "governer," derived from Latin "gubernare," meaning "to steer or rule"). The concept reflects autonomy, where a group or individual exercises control without external interference. The suffix "-ment" transforms the verb "govern" into a noun, denoting the state or action of ruling oneself. Historically, the term gained prominence during political movements advocating for democratic rule and personal independence.

Examples
  1. The colony fought for self-government and independence from imperial rule.

  2. Practicing self-government requires discipline and accountability.

  3. Local communities often prefer self-government to centralized control.

  4. The school encourages students to learn self-government through student councils.

  5. True maturity involves a balance of freedom and self-government.