self-regulation

UK: ˌselfˌreɡjuˈleɪʃn | US: ˌselfˌreɡjuˈleɪʃn

Definition
  1. n. the process of managing or controlling one's behavior, emotions, or thoughts without external intervention.

  2. n. (biology) the ability of a system or organism to maintain stability through internal adjustments.

Structure
self <oneself>regulate <control>ion <noun suffix>
Etymology

The word combines "self" (Old English self, meaning "one's own person") and "regulation" (from Latin regulare, "to control by rules"). The prefix "self-" emphasizes internal agency, while "regulation" derives from regula ("rule"), reflecting structured control. The suffix "-ion" nominalizes the action, forming a term for autonomous governance. Historically, it evolved from mechanical systems (e.g., thermostats) to psychological and biological contexts in the 19th century.

Examples
  1. Children develop self-regulation skills through practice and guidance.

  2. The company’s self-regulation policies reduced the need for government oversight.

  3. Emotional self-regulation is key to maintaining mental well-being.

  4. The ecosystem’s self-regulation maintains its balance despite external changes.

  5. Athletes use mindfulness techniques to improve self-regulation during competitions.