self-righteous

UK: ˌselfˈraɪ.tʃəs | US: ˌselfˈraɪ.tʃəs

Definition
  1. adj. having or characterized by a certainty, especially an unfounded one, that one is totally correct or morally superior

Structure
self <oneself>righteous <moral correctness>
Etymology

The word "self-righteous" combines "self," from Old English self (referring to one's own identity), and "righteous," derived from Old English rihtwīs (literally "right-wise," meaning morally just). The term emerged in the 17th century to critique individuals who arrogantly asserted their own moral superiority without humility. The morpheme "righteous" itself traces back to Proto-Germanic rehtaz (right) + wīsaz (wise), reflecting a fusion of moral and intellectual judgment. Over time, "self-righteous" acquired a pejorative tone, emphasizing unearned moral certainty.

Examples
  1. His self-righteous attitude made it difficult for others to voice opposing views.

  2. She dismissed their concerns with a self-righteous wave of her hand.

  3. The politician's self-righteous speech alienated undecided voters.

  4. Avoid sounding self-righteous when discussing ethical dilemmas.

  5. Their self-righteous condemnation of minor flaws revealed hypocrisy.