sensitive
UK: ˈsɛnsɪtɪv | US: ˈsɛnsɪtɪv
adj. easily affected by external stimuli or emotions
adj. quick to detect or respond to slight changes
adj. requiring tact or careful handling
sensitive = sens<feel> + itive<adjective suffix>
- sens (from Latin sentire, meaning "to feel")
- itive (Latin-derived suffix forming adjectives, indicating tendency or capacity)
Etymology Origin:
The word "sensitive" traces back to Latin sentire ("to feel"), which also gave rise to words like "sense" and "sensation." The suffix -itive was added in Late Latin (sensitivus) to describe something capable of feeling or perceiving. Over time, the term evolved in Middle English to emphasize responsiveness—whether physical (e.g., touch) or emotional (e.g., empathy). The modern usage retains this dual focus on perception and delicacy.
Her skin is very sensitive to sunlight.
He’s sensitive about his artistic work and dislikes criticism.
The device uses sensitive equipment to measure tiny vibrations.
Avoid sensitive topics during the meeting to prevent arguments.
The film captures the sensitive relationship between the characters.