servitude
UK: ˈsɜːvɪtjuːd | US: ˈsɜːrvɪtuːd
n. the state of being under the control of another person or entity, often involuntarily
n. a condition of forced labor or subjugation
n. (figurative) oppressive domination or dependence
The word "servitude" originates from Latin servitūdō, derived from servus (slave). The morpheme serv- reflects the core idea of bondage or subjugation, while -itude (from Latin -tūdō) forms abstract nouns denoting states or conditions. Historically, the term evolved through Old French (servitude) into Middle English, retaining its association with forced submission. The logic traces a clear path: servus (slave) → servitūdō (slavery) → modern "servitude," emphasizing a state of control or lack of freedom.
The abolition movement fought to end the servitude of enslaved people.
Under feudal systems, peasants lived in lifelong servitude to their lords.
Economic inequality can trap individuals in a form of financial servitude.
The novel explores the psychological effects of servitude on its characters.
Modern laws prohibit any contract that imposes servitude on workers.