settle
UK: ˈsɛt(ə)l | US: ˈsɛtl
v. to resolve or reach an agreement
v. to establish a permanent home or community
v. to come to rest or sink gradually
The word "settle" originates from Old English setlan, derived from settan (to place or fix), which is related to the Proto-Germanic satjaną. The suffix -le adds a frequentative or repetitive action, implying the process of fixing or placing something firmly. Over time, "settle" evolved to encompass meanings like resolving disputes (fixing a situation) or establishing a home (fixing oneself in a place). The sense of "sinking" (e.g., sediment settling) reflects the idea of coming to a fixed, stable position.
They agreed to settle their disagreement out of court.
After years of traveling, she decided to settle in a small coastal town.
The dust will settle if you leave the room undisturbed.
He settled into his new job quickly.
The colonists aimed to settle the uninhabited island.