sexist

UK: ˈsek.sɪst | US: ˈsek.sɪst

Definition
  1. adj. showing prejudice, stereotyping, or discrimination based on gender, typically against women

  2. n. a person who holds or promotes sexist attitudes or behavior

Structure
sex <gender>ist <one who practices>
Etymology

sexist = sex<gender> + ist<one who practices>

  • sex: From Latin sexus (gender, division into male/female). Retains its core meaning of biological or social gender.
  • ist: A suffix derived from Greek -istes (via Latin -ista), denoting "a practitioner of" or "one who adheres to."

Etymology Origin:
The term sexist emerged in the mid-20th century (1960s) during second-wave feminism, combining sex (gender) with -ist to critique systemic gender bias. It mirrors the structure of words like racist, emphasizing discriminatory practices rooted in gender. The word’s formation reflects societal efforts to name and challenge gendered oppression.

Examples
  1. The article criticized the company’s sexist hiring policies.

  2. She called out his sexist remarks during the meeting.

  3. The film challenges sexist stereotypes about women in leadership.

  4. Many activists work to dismantle sexist norms in education.

  5. His apology for the sexist joke was deemed insincere.