shanty
UK: ˈʃænti | US: ˈʃænti
Definition
n. a small, crudely built shack or hut, often temporary or makeshift
n. (historical) a song sung by sailors while working, especially a rhythmic work song
Structure
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Etymology
The word "shanty" has two distinct origins:
- For the meaning "hut," it likely derives from Canadian French chantier (a lumberjack's camp or workshop), influenced by Irish sean tig (old house). The blend reflects colonial linguistic exchange.
- For the nautical song sense, it originates from French chanter (to sing), via sailors' pidgin usage. The spelling was anglicized to match the unrelated "hut" meaning, creating a false connection.
Examples
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