shortstop

UK: ˈʃɔːtstɒp | US: ˈʃɔːrtstɑːp

Definition
  1. n. (baseball) a fielding position between second and third base

  2. n. (baseball) the player who defends the area between second and third base

Structure
short <limited in distance>stop <halt>
Etymology

The term "shortstop" originated in baseball (mid-19th century) to describe the player positioned to "stop" balls hit "short" of the outfield. Unlike other fielders, this role initially served as a relay between infield and outfield. Over time, it evolved into a specialized defensive position with strategic importance. The morphemes reflect the player’s function: "short" (distance) + "stop" (intercepting the ball).

Examples
  1. The shortstop made a diving catch to save a run.

  2. She has played shortstop for her team since high school.

  3. The ball was hit sharply toward the shortstop.

  4. A skilled shortstop can turn a double play effortlessly.

  5. He transitioned from pitcher to shortstop last season.