sibilant

UK: ˈsɪbɪlənt | US: ˈsɪbɪlənt

Definition
  1. adj. making or characterized by a hissing sound

  2. n. a speech sound or letter that produces a hissing effect (e.g., "s," "z," "sh")

Structure
sibil <to hiss>ant <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "sibilant" originates from the Latin sibilare (to hiss or whistle), derived from sibilus (a hissing sound). The suffix "-ant" (from Latin -antem) forms adjectives indicating a quality or action. The term evolved in English to describe sounds or speech characterized by a sharp, hissing quality, reflecting its Latin roots in auditory imagery.

Examples
  1. The snake's sibilant warning made her freeze.

  2. English "s" and "sh" are sibilant consonants.

  3. The rustling leaves created a faint, sibilant whisper.

  4. His sibilant speech was difficult to understand over the phone.

  5. The teakettle emitted a sibilant sound as it boiled.