sighting

UK: ˈsaɪtɪŋ | US: ˈsaɪtɪŋ

Definition
  1. n. the act of seeing or observing something, especially something unusual or noteworthy

  2. n. an instance of visually detecting a specific object or phenomenon (e.g., a rare bird or UFO)

Structure
sight <vision>ing <noun suffix indicating action/result>
Etymology

The word "sighting" combines "sight," derived from Old English siht (meaning "vision" or "something seen"), with the suffix "-ing," which forms nouns denoting actions or results. "Sight" traces back to Proto-Germanic sihtiz, linked to the verb seon ("to see"). The suffix "-ing" is of Old English origin (-ung), commonly used to create verbal nouns. The term evolved to specifically describe observed events, often with an element of rarity or significance (e.g., wildlife or celestial sightings).

Examples
  1. The birdwatcher reported a rare sighting of a golden eagle.

  2. UFO sightings increased after the meteor shower.

  3. The hikers shared their sighting of a black bear near the trail.

  4. Historical records include multiple sightings of comets.

  5. The sailor logged the sighting of a distant ship on the horizon.